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Whether you have 2b waves or 3c curls, these are the best ways to care for it. "Twists, twist outs, flat twist, and flat-twist outs are popular styling techniques and are usually created on wet or dry hair," says Breyer. For waves, Breyer loves a tousled look achieved by diffusing while the hair is almost dry. "Wavy braids with a few tendrils left out are also a pretty look when you need to get ready in a hurry. For curlies, high buns can work well in any weather—the messier, the better," she explains. She recommends examining your curls while they're wet—the texture will be evident. "You may have more than one texture in your hair, which is common," she says.
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Within these three types, there are three subgroups - A, B and C - based on the texture and thickness of your strands, so there are nine curly hair pattern types in total. While this curl type is prone to exhibit multiple hair types together, it is also prone to frizz. Each hair type is defined by how the hair naturally falls, the texture of the hair, and the diameter of spirals in curly hair. Type 4 hair has tight, small, kinky curls that are naturally dry, and the texture can range from fine to coarse. Type 2 hair ranges from fine to coarse, and includes anything from tousled texture to subtle curls.
How to Figure Out Your Curl Type
Either way, moisture and hydration are paramount to keeping your coils looking and feeling their best. Hardges recommends the LOC (leave-in, oil, cream) method to really lock in the moisture your hair needs. As for styling, she loves Uncle Funky’s Daughter Curly Magic Curl Stimulator, an aloe-based, firm-hold curl-enhancing gel. You’ll experience your best results using masks with heat, if available, every time you cleanse and condition. Try something like Better Natured Hydrating Leave-In Milk or Pattern Beauty’s Leave-In Conditioner. "For kinky and coily textures, I'd recommend the shampoo, conditioner, and moisture spray from my PureFro range," François says.
How to figure out where you fall on the curl type chart
Type 3c curls are tightly packed corkscrew ringlets with the most volume among type 3 curls. These curls are prone to dryness and tangles, so proper moisturization is key. Type 3c hair is more prone to frizz and loss of curl definition due to the open cuticle and the hair’s natural oils having a harder time traveling down from the roots. To care for type 3c curls, it is important to use a moisturizing shampoo and conditioner, deep condition regularly, and use leave-in conditioners and styling products to help define and maintain curls. Curly hair is far from a one-size-fits-all category, encompassing a diverse spectrum of textures and patterns. There are loose curls, bouncy spirals and ringlets, curls with a zigzag pattern, tight coily curls, and a whole range of curl types that fall somewhere in between.
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In this subcategory, 3B hair (also known as b curls) has medium to tight ringlet curls. “[It] asks a few questions to determine your hair characteristics and provides personalized product recommendations,” the hairstylist explains. Sabina (she/her) is the director of the Beauty, Health & Sustainability Lab at the Good Housekeeping Institute, where she has overseen skincare, haircare and makeup testing since 2012. She also reviews applications, substantiates claims and evaluates products for the GH Seal and the Beauty Awards and Sustainability Awards programs. In chemistry from Ithaca College and more than 16 years of experience working in the pharmaceutical and personal care industries. "Anyone with no idea about ID'ing their hair texture should check out my icons," he explains.

Products for Each Hair Type
Even though these curls are tightly packed together (giving your hair some serious volume) they tend to have a finer texture which results in loss of definition. A mixture of oils and creams and knowing how to properly care for your curly hair will do wonders for your tedious curls. Every curl type has specific needs, and with those needs comes a unique care method. “My favorite products for kinks, coils, curls, and waves are those from my own collection. I created the Curl Shampoo and Curl Conditioner specifically for wavy, curly, and coily hair,” François says.

What are Custom Hair Care Products & Are They Worth the Money?
Coily hair is the driest hair type, thus it is more prone to breakage and requires a gentle touch. On the surface, coily hair may seem robust, but it is actually the most fragile of all hair textures because coily hair contains the fewest cuticle layers to protect from dryness. The main challenges coily hair women experience is lack of hair definition, dryness, tangles, shrinkage, and breakage. You can rock your beautiful coils if you take the right steps for hair health, moisture, and styling products that does not dry.
Why Does Your Hair Curl In The Summer? A Chemist Explains The Science Behind Hair Structure - UMBC News
Why Does Your Hair Curl In The Summer? A Chemist Explains The Science Behind Hair Structure.
Posted: Fri, 11 Aug 2023 07:00:00 GMT [source]
You can also layer, or cocktail products to keep the hair defined, yet soft. The only downside is that sometimes the wrong combo can leave visible residue behind. To bypass the dreaded white cast, opt for Eco Styler’s new Gel Boosters, which feature a blend of nourishing oils to repair and strengthen dry hair. Then apply a conditioning gel, like the brand’s Black Castor & Flaxseed Oil Styling Gel on top. To choose products for your curl type, consider its specific needs.
What Is Type 4 Coily Hair?
Within the 2A to 2C spectrum, it comes down to “how defined the wave is,” says François. “‘A’ is elongated and ‘C’ more of an obvious ‘S’ shape,” he adds. Hardges warns that shampooing too frequently is not good for your hair (since it can dry your curls out), and that you should aim to shampoo every five to seven days for healthier-looking curls.
Type As have a wider pattern size, Type Bs medium, and Type Cs the smallest of the three. It's a lot to think about, sure, but we tapped three industry curl experts to break down some of the finer points of the typing categories. Whether you've got soft bends cascading down your back or tight coils blossoming towards the heavens, there's an easy way to identify exactly what's going on up top. Follow our easy tip sheet below (complete with recommendations for the best products for your curl type) so you can be well on your way to becoming a curl-typing pro.
Type As tend to have a wider curl pattern while those who fall into a type C will have the smallest, tightest curls in the category. It's worth highlighting that the hair-typing system provides a general framework for categorizing curly hair types, yet the types of curls and their characteristics can still vary greatly for each individual. Bars with lightweight ingredients including jojoba oil will be better for people with fine hair or straight textures. The four main types of curls include wavy, loose, tight, and coily. These terms were coined by Ouidad, the first ever hair salon for curly hair.
Now that we've reviewed the curly hair basics, it's time to dive into specifics. Reference the curl type chart below, then keep reading for a detailed description of each curl type and what type of products to look for. With 3a curls, “you have big, loose curls and spirals similar in circumference to a piece of thick sidewalk chalk. Blowouts are usually no problem for you, nor is styling your hair in its natural texture,” Breyer explains. 2c curls mean your waves are more defined and start at the roots, says Breyer. “This texture is typically thick or coarse and prone to frizz,” she says.
So if you have major curls, you can avoid wasting time with too-weak products and go for the heavy-hitting curl creams. Or vice versa—if you’ve got fine waves, you can focus on the stuff that won’t weigh them down. The best way to style your curl type is to hydrate, define, and set them. Use a moisturizing product suitable for your curl type, followed by a curl defining cream or gel. Allow hair to air-dry or use a diffuser for volume, preserving natural curl pattern. Porosity affects curl type by determining how easily hair absorbs products.
Wavy hair doesn't need heavy leave-in products as these will weigh it down. Products like gels, serums and mousses will bring out their best. Combine with hydrating shampoos and conditioners for the moisture boost you need to minimise frizz, and silk pillowcases to keep them defined overnight.
From kinky textures to beachy waves, there's not a one-product-fits-all formula to care for your locks. In reality, you might need a completely different curly hair routine based on your lifestyle and hair length. Don’t be discouraged if you spot multiple curl types - this is perfectly natural. For example, you may have tighter curls framing your face, and looser, less defined curls at the back of your head. It is important to find the curly hair types you may have, so you can have the knowledge to care for your locks and find a routine which works for you. These numbered curly hair types can then be broken down further into subcategories of A, B, and C, depending on how tight the pattern diameter is.
Again hydrating shampoos and conditioners are key, as well as regular deep conditioning (weekly or fortnightly). Looser curls should stick to lightweight leave-ins, creams and styling products in general, to maintain volume. Tighter curls tend to be drier and may need more rich, hydrating, leave-ins and creams, and less frequent shampooing. Find your curl inspiration and everything about the Curly Girl Method here on Kurlify. Tips for beautiful curls, reviews and products for curly, wavy and coily hair for both men and women. The CG method is made for anyone who’s ready to embrace their natural hair texture.
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